How Much Protein Do I Need Per Day? (2026 Science Guide)
The RDA of 0.8g/kg protein is the minimum to prevent deficiency — not the optimal amount for health and body composition. Here’s what the research says for each goal.
Protein Requirements by Goal
| Goal | Daily Protein | Per 70kg person | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sedentary adult (survival) | 0.8g/kg | 56g/day | RDA minimum |
| Active adult (maintenance) | 1.2–1.6g/kg | 84–112g/day | ISSN 2017 |
| Muscle building | 1.6–2.2g/kg | 112–154g/day | Meta-analysis (49 RCTs) |
| Cutting (fat loss) | 2.2–3.1g/kg | 154–217g/day | Helms et al. 2014 |
| Over 65 (sarcopenia prevention) | 1.6–2.4g/kg | 112–168g/day | ESPEN 2019 |
Meal Timing
Distribute protein across 4–5 meals/day for maximum muscle protein synthesis. Each meal should contain 0.4g/kg (28g for a 70kg person) — this is the minimum to fully activate the mTOR pathway.
Post-workout: 25–40g within 2 hours. Pre-sleep: 30–40g casein protein to prevent overnight muscle protein breakdown (Res et al. 2012 RCT).
Related: Creatine Review | Best Supplements for Muscle Growth
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